The III International Congress of Sephardic Studies (III CIES), organized on the initiative of the Center for Jewish Studies of the Amazon (CEJA), and co-organized by the Center for History of the University of Lisbon, has as its theme “Jews in the Mediterranean and their Diasporas: Economic, Social and Cultural Intersections”. This theme is of profound significance as it aims to encompass all who have lived in and beyond this geographical area, whether through immigration, sporadic passage, or escape routes. It includes a wide range of communities, ranging from Jews of Iberian and Berber origin, the Romaniotes, the Italkim, the Mizrahim, those of medieval France, “of the Pope” (in this case, those residing in the Comtat Venaissin and Avignon), and the Ashkenazi Jews fleeing through Portugal during World War II to settle in the Americas.
Fernand Braudel, speaking of the dispersion of the Iberian Jews, writes: “If we wanted to mark the Jewish dispersion on the scale of the Great Mediterranean and the world, we would easily find them in Goa, in Aden, in Persia (…).”1 As the French historian exemplifies, the Greater Mediterranean has, among other protagonists, the Jews who established Portuguese and Spanish communities in the south of France, Hamburg, Amsterdam, Livorno, Smyrna, London, and many other places. As seen in the studies of contemporary scholars like Jonathan Israel,2 this same dispersion from the Mediterranean flows into the American continent and parts of Asia and Africa. The Jews of these communities belonged to a Mediterranean world that had been
eradicated or settled in different contexts, whose interactions should also be considered as an object of study by the III CIES. We will, therefore, consider the various existential dimensions mirrored in their multiple diasporas throughout the Old and New Worlds and other continents. We will not forget the complex issues of their identification and affiliation, such as the relationship between converts (to Christianity or Islam) and those who have always maintained a Jewish identity.
David Abulafia wrote “another” history of the Mediterranean, titled The Great Sea. A Human History of the Mediterranean. Some of the main protagonists of this human history are the Jews. With this Congress, we intend to follow the premises of a total human history, considering the porous reality of these Jews’ relations with the surrounding world in the various dimensions of their existence.
Fernand Braudel, O Mediterrâneo e o Mundo Mediterrânico na Época de Filipe II. Lisboa: Publicações Quixote, vol. 2, 1984, p. 175.
- Jonathan Israel, Diasporas within a Diasp Jews, Crypto-Jews, and the World Maritime Empires (1540- 1740). Leiden: Brill, 2002.
CALL FOR PAPERS: III CIES (Lisbon, Portugal)
Faculty of Arts and Humanities, University of Lisbon October 21-23, 2025
The III International Congress of Sephardic Studies (III CIES), organized on the initiative of CEJA (Center for Jewish Studies of the Amazon) in collaboration with the Center for History of the University of Lisbon (CH-U Lisboa), which will act as the host institution, will take place in person on October 21, 22 and 23 in 2025, at the Faculty of Arts and Humanities of the University of Lisbon.
The event has the support of CEJ (Center for Jewish Studies at the University of São Paulo), NIEJ (Interdisciplinary Center for Jewish Studies at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro), Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, and Tikvah-Jewish Museum of Lisbon.
The call for proposals is open from September 12, 2024, until January 30, 2025. These should be sent to the following email address: cies.ceja@gmail.com
The Congress, considering the history of previous events and the premises set out above, accepts proposals for communication in the fields of Humanities and Human Sciences, i.e., History, History of Art, History of Science, Geography, Literature, Linguistics, Religious Studies, Philosophy, Sociology, Anthropology, Gender and Queer Studies, Musicology and Ethnomusicology, Memory and Museology, Monographs, Cinema, and Fine Arts. Other topics not mentioned here, if presented by scholars on time, will be examined by the Committee of Coordinators.
1. Application:
a. This is an academic event, and registration is accepted from professors, independent researchers, and university students pursuing master’s and doctoral degrees, undergraduate and postgraduate.
b. The official languages of the Congress are Portuguese, English, Spanish, French, and Ladin
c. The application must contain the following elements: